一、方法1
首先拼接类(别管为什么,复制就行…)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace FF
{
//用户lambda表达式的拼接
public static class PredicateBuilder
{
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> True<T>() { return f => true; }
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> False<T>() { return f => false; }
public static Expression<T> Compose<T>(this Expression<T> first, Expression<T> second, Func<Expression, Expression, Expression> merge)
{
// build parameter map (from parameters of second to parameters of first)
var map = first.Parameters.Select((f, i) => new { f, s = second.Parameters[i] }).ToDictionary(p => p.s, p => p.f);
// replace parameters in the second lambda expression with parameters from the first
var secondBody = ParameterRebinder.ReplaceParameters(map, second.Body);
// apply composition of lambda expression bodies to parameters from the first expression
return Expression.Lambda<T>(merge(first.Body, secondBody), first.Parameters);
}
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> And<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> first, Expression<Func<T, bool>> second)
{
return first.Compose(second, Expression.And);
}
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Or<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> first, Expression<Func<T, bool>> second)
{
return first.Compose(second, Expression.Or);
}
}
public class ParameterRebinder : ExpressionVisitor
{
private readonly Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map;
public ParameterRebinder(Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map)
{
this.map = map ?? new Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression>();
}
public static Expression ReplaceParameters(Dictionary<ParameterExpression, ParameterExpression> map, Expression exp)
{
return new ParameterRebinder(map).Visit(exp);
}
protected override Expression VisitParameter(ParameterExpression p)
{
ParameterExpression replacement;
if (map.TryGetValue(p, out replacement))
{
p = replacement;
}
return base.VisitParameter(p);
}
}
}
引用 方法
var predicate = FF.PredicateBuilder.True(); //和操作 var predicate = predicate.And(a => a.DeviceID == deviceid); //或操作 predicate = predicate.Or(a => a.DeviceID == deviceid); //将predicate 放入条件 var list = db.dbSet.Where(predicate); //另外记得引用命名空间 这里是 FF using FF;
二、方法2
增加一个Expression扩展类
public static class ExpressionExt
{
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> And<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1, Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
{
return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(Expression.AndAlso(expr1.Body, expr2.Body), expr1.Parameters);
}
public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> Or<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr1,Expression<Func<T, bool>> expr2)
{
return Expression.Lambda<Func<T, bool>>(Expression.OrElse(expr1.Body, expr2.Body), expr1.Parameters);
}
}
使用方法:
Expression<Func<Models.Content, bool>> exp= s => s.IsDel==false;
exp = exp.And(s => s.IsHot == true);